Types of Flow, Equation of Continuity and Flow Rate PYQs: JEE Mains Physics

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1. 1. A water spray gun is attached to a hose of cross sectional area \(30\) cm\(^2\). The gun comprises of \(10\) perforations each of cross sectional area \(15\) mm\(^2\). If the water flows in the hose with the speed of \(50\) cm/s, calculate the speed at which the water flows out from each perforation. (Neglect any edge effects) 2026 Medium
2. 2.
   
   A tube of length \(L\) is shown in the figure. The radius of cross section at the point (1) is 2 cm and at the point (2) is 1 cm , respectively. If the velocity of water entering at point (1) is \(2 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\), then velocity of water leaving the point (2) will be 2025 Easy
3. 3. Eight equal drops of water are falling through air with a steady speed of \(10\,cm / s\). If the drops coalesce, the new velocity is \(.........\,cm/s\) 2023 Hard
4. 4. Figure below shows a liquid being pushed out of the tube by a piston having area of cross section \(2.0\,cm ^2\). The area of cross section at the outlet is \(10\,mm ^2\). If the piston is pushed at a speed of \(4\,cm s ^{-1}\), the speed of outgoing fluidis \(.........\,cm s ^{-1}\).
   2023 Easy
5. 5. The surface of water in a water tank of cross section area \(750\,cm ^2\) on the top of a house is \(h m\). above the tap level. The speed of water coming out through the tap of cross section area \(500\,mm ^2\) is \(30\,cm / s\). At that instant, \(\frac{d h}{d t}\) is \(x \times 10^{-3} m / s\). The value of \(x\) will be \(.............\). 2023 Medium
6. 6. An ideal fluid flows (laminar flow) through a pipe of non-uniform diameter. The maximum and minimum diameters of the pipes are \(6.4 \;\mathrm{cm}\) and \(4.8 \;\mathrm{cm},\) respectively. The ratio of the minimum and the maximum velocities of fluid in this pipe is: 2020 Medium
7. 7. Water from a tap emerges vertically downwards with an initial speed of \(1.0\,ms^{-1}.\) The cross-sectional area of the tap is \(10^{-4}\,m^2.\) Assume that the pressure is constant throughout the stream of water and that flow is streamlined. The cross-sectional area of the stream, \(0.15\,m\) below the tap would be: (take \(g = 10\,ms^{-2}\) ) 2019 Medium

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