Work Done by Spring and Potential Energy of Spring PYQs: JEE Mains Physics

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1. 1. Two blocks with masses 100 g and 200 g are attached to the ends of springs A and B as shown in figure. The energy stored in A is E . The energy stored in B , when spring constants \(k _{ A }, k _{ B }\) of A and \(B\), respectively satisfy the relation \(4 k _{ A }=3 k _{ B }\), is :
   2026 Medium
2. 2. A block is simply released from the top of an inclined plane as shown in the figure above. The maximum compression in the spring when the block hits the spring is _______.
   2024 Hard
3. 3. An elastic spring under tension of \(3 \mathrm{~N}\) has a lengtha. Its length is \(b\) under tension \(2 \mathrm{~N}\). For its length\((3 a-2 b)\), the value of tension will be_______. \(\mathrm{N}\). 2024 Hard
4. 4. A block is fastened to a horizontal spring. The block is pulled to a distance \(x =10\,cm\) from its equilibrium position (at \(x =0\) ) on a frictionless surface from rest. The energy of the block at \(x =5\) \(cm\) is \(0.25\,J\). The spring constant of the spring is \(.........Nm ^{-1}\) 2023 Medium
5. 5. A \(0.5 \,kg\) block moving at a speed of \(12 \,ms ^{-1}\) compresses a spring through a distance \(30\, cm\) when its speed is halved. The spring constant of the spring will be \(Nm ^{-1}\). 2022 Medium
6. 6. A ball of mass \(100 \,g\) is dropped from a height \(h =\) \(10\, cm\) on a platform fixed at the top of vertical spring (as shown in figure). The ball stays on the platform and the platform is depressed by a distance \(\frac{ h }{2}\). The spring constant is.......... \(Nm^{-1}\) . (Use \(g=10\, ms ^{-2}\) )
   2022 Medium
7. 7. A ball of mass \(4\, kg\), moving with a velocity of \(10\, ms ^{-1}\), collides with a spring of length \(8\, m\) and force constant \(100\, Nm ^{-1}\). The length of the compressed spring is \(x\, m\). The value of \(x\), to the nearest integer, is ........ . 2021 Medium
8. 8. In a spring gun having spring constant \(100\, {N} / {m}\) a small ball \('B'\) of mass \(100\, {g}\) is put in its barrel (as shown in figure) by compressing the spring through \(0.05\, {m}\). There should be a box placed at a distance \('d'\) on the ground so that the ball falls in it. If the ball leaves the gun horizontally at a height of \(2\, {m}\) above the ground. The value of \(d\) is \(....{m} .\) \(\left(g=10\, {m} / {s}^{2}\right)\)
   2021 Hard
9. 9. Two identical blocks \(A\) and \(B\) each of mass \(m\) resting on the smooth horizontal floor are connected by a light spring of natural length \(L\) and spring constant \(K\). A third block \(C\) of mass \(m\) moving with a speed \(v\) along the line joining \(A\) and \(B\) collides with \(A\).The maximum compression in the spring is
   2021 Hard
10. 10. A block of mass \(m\), lying on a smooth horizontal surface, is attached to a spring (of negligible mass) of spring constant \(k\). The other end of the spring is fixed, as shown in the figure. The block is initially at rest in a equilibrium position. If now the block is pulled with a constant force \(F\), the maximum speed of the block is
    2019 Hard
11. 11. A body of mass \(1\,kg\) falls freely from a height of \(100\,m,\) on a platform of mass \(3\,kg\) which is mounted on a spring having spring constant \(k = 1.25 \times 10^6\, N/m.\) The body sticks to the platform and the spring’s maximum compression is found to be \(x.\) Given that \(g = 10\,ms^{-2},\) the value of \(x\) will be close to ................ \(\mathrm{cm}\) 2019 Hard

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