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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 11. Dual nature of radiation and matter

विभव \(V _{ p }\) एवं \(V _{ d }\) से त्वरित, प्रोटॉन एवं डयूट्रान की तरंगदैद्यों का अनुपात \(1: \sqrt{2}\) है तो \(V _{ p }\) एवं \(V _{ d }\) का अनुपात होगा:-

  1. A \(1: 1\)
  2. B \(\sqrt{2}: 1\)
  3. C \(2: 1\)
  4. D \(4: 1\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(4: 1\)

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Detailed explanation

Kinetic energy gained by a charged particle accelerated by a potential \(V\) is \(qV\) \(KE = qV\) \(\frac{ p ^{2}}{2 m }= qV \Rightarrow p =\sqrt{2 mqV }\) \(p =\frac{ h }{\lambda}, \text { thus } \lambda=\frac{ h }{\sqrt{2 mqV }}\) now…
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