\(1.2 \times 10^{-30} \,Cm\) અને \(2.4 \times 10^{-30} \,Cm\) દ્વિ-ધ્રુવી ચાકમાત્રા ધરાવતી બે વિદ્યુત દ્વિ-ધ્રુવીઓને અનુક્રમે બે \(5 \times 10^{4}\) \(NC ^{-1}\) અને \(15 \times 10^{4} \,NC ^{-1}\) જેટલા નિયમીત વિદ્યુતક્ષેત્રમાં મૂકવામાં આવે છે. વિદ્યુત દ્વિ-ધુવીઓ દ્વારા અનુભવતા મહત્તમ ટોર્કનો ગુણોત્તર \(\frac{1}{x}\) છે. \(x\) નું મૂલ્ય ......... થશે.

A \(6\)
B \(9\)
C \(61\)
D \(3\)

Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(6\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(|\tau|_{\max }= PE\) \(\frac{\tau_{1}}{\tau_{2}}=\frac{ P _{1} E _{1}}{ P _{2} E _{2}}=\frac{1 \cdot 2 \times 10^{-30} \times 5 \times 10^{4}}{2 \cdot 4 \times 10^{-30} \times 15 \times 10^{4}}\) \(=\frac{1}{6}\) Hence \(x=6\)

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.

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