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JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 12 - p -Block elements - ll

નીચેની પ્રક્રિયાઓમાં નીપજો \((A)\) અને \((B)\) અનુક્રમે જણાવો \(\mathrm{NaOH}+\mathrm{Cl}_{2} \rightarrow(\mathrm{A})+\) ગૌણ નીપજો (ગરમ અને સાંદ્ર) \(\mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OH})_{2}+\mathrm{Cl}_{2} \rightarrow(\mathrm{B})+\) ગૌણ નીપજો (શુષ્ક)

  1. A \(\mathrm{NaClO}_{3}\) અને \(\mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OCl})_{2}\)
  2. B \(\mathrm{NaOCl}\) અને \(\mathrm{Ca}\left(\mathrm{ClO}_{3}\right)_{2}\)
  3. C \(\mathrm{NaClO}_{3}\) અને \(\mathrm{Ca}\left(\mathrm{ClO}_{3}\right)_{2}\)
  4. D  \(\mathrm{NaOCl}\) અને \(\mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OCl})_{2}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(\mathrm{NaClO}_{3}\) અને \(\mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OCl})_{2}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(6 \mathrm{NaOH}+3 \mathrm{Cl}_{2} \rightarrow \mathrm{NaClO}_{3}+5 \mathrm{NaCl}+3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) \((hot \;and \;conc.)\quad \quad (A)\quad \quad \quad side \;product\)…
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