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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Units,dimensions and measurement
  • JEE Mains 2023
  • Medium
  • MCQ

Match List \(I\) with List \(II\) :
List \(I\) (Physical Quantity) List \(II\) (Dimensional Formula)
\((A)\) Pressure gradient \((I)\) \(\left[ M ^0 L ^2 T ^{-2}\right]\)
\((B)\) Energy density \((II)\) \(\left[ M ^1 L ^{-1} T ^{-2}\right]\)
\((C)\) Electric Field \((III)\) \(\left[ M ^1 L ^{-2} T ^{-2}\right]\)
\((D)\) Latent heat \((IV)\) \(\left[ M ^1 L ^1 T ^{-3} A ^{-1}\right]\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \((A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Pressure gradient\(=\frac{ dp }{ dx }=\frac{\left[ ML ^{-1} T ^{-2}\right]}{[ L ]}\)

\(=\left[ M ^1 L ^{-2} T ^{-2}\right]\)

Energy density \(=\frac{\text { energy }}{\text { volume }}=\frac{\left[ ML ^2 T ^{-2}\right]}{\left[ L ^3\right]}\)

\(=\left[ M ^1 L ^{-1} T ^{-2}\right]\)

\(\text { Electric field }=\frac{\text { Force }}{\text { ch arge }}=\frac{\left\lfloor MLT ^{-2}\right\rfloor}{[ A . T ]}\)

\(=\left[ M ^1 L ^1 T ^{-3} A ^{-1}\right]\)

\(\text { Latent heat }=\frac{\text { heat }}{\text { mass }}=\frac{\left[ ML ^2 T ^{-2}\right]}{[ M ]}\)

\(=\left[ M ^0 L ^2 T ^{-2}\right]\)

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