JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 2. Electric potential and capacitance
A parallel plate capacitor with plate separation 5 mm is charged by a battery. On introducing a mica sheet of 2 mm and maintaining the connections of the plates with the terminals of the battery, it is found that it draws \(25 \%\) more charge from the battery. The dielectric constant of mica is ___________ .
- A 2.5
- B 2.0
- C 1.5
- D 1.0
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) 2.0
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(C =\frac{\epsilon_0 A}{ d }\) \(Q _1= CV\) \(Q _2=\left( c _{ eq }\right) v\) \(Q _2=1.25 cv\) \(c_{e q}=\frac{C_1 C_2}{C_1+C_2}=\frac{\frac{\in_0 A}{3} \times \frac{K \in_0 A}{2}}{\frac{\in_0 A}{3}+\frac{K \in_0 A}{2}}\)…
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