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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -6. Electromagnetic induction

Suppose a long solenoid of 100 cm length, radius 2 cm having 500 turns per unit length, carries a current \(I=10 \sin (\omega t ) A\), where \(\omega=1000 rad . / s\). A circular conducting loop (B) of radius 1 cm coaxially slided through the solenoid at a speed \(v =1 cm / s\). The r.m.s. current through the loop when the coil B is inserted 10 cm inside the solenoid is \(\alpha / \sqrt{2} \quad \mu A\). The value of \(\alpha\) is ___________.
[Resistance of the loop \(=10 \Omega\) ]

  1. A 197
  2. B 80
  3. C 280
  4. D 100
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) 197

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

EMF induced \(\varepsilon= A \frac{ dB }{ dt }= A \mu_0 n \frac{ di }{ dt }\) \(\varepsilon= A \mu_0 n i _0 \omega \cos \omega t\) current induced \(i =\frac{\varepsilon}{ R }=\frac{\pi r ^2 \mu_0 ni _0 \omega}{ R } \cos \omega t\) So…
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