JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 11 - 8.3. Organic chemistry purification and characterization
Given below are two statements: Statement \(I :\) A mixture of chloroform and aniline can be separated by simple distillation. Statement \(II :\) When separating aniline from a mixture of aniline and water by steam distillation aniline boils below its boiling point. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
- A Statement\(-I\) is false but Statement \(II\) is true
- B Both Statement\(-I\) and Statement \(II\) are false
- C Statement\(-I\) is true but Statement \(II\) is false
- D Both Statement\(-I\) and Statement \(II\) are true
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) Both Statement\(-I\) and Statement \(II\) are true
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Statement \(1: B.P.\) of chloroform \(=334 K\) \(B.P.\) of aniline \(=457 K\) thus can be seprated of simple distillation. Statement \(2 :\) Mixture of aniline and water seprated by simple distillation.
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