પ્રક્રિયા \(A(g) \to A(l)\) માટે \(\Delta H = - 3RT\) છે. તો પ્રક્રિયા માટે સાચો સંબંધ જણાવો.

A \(\Delta H = \Delta U \ne O\)
B \(\Delta H = \Delta U = O\)
C \(\left| {\Delta H} \right| < \left| {\Delta U} \right|\)
D \(\left| {\Delta H} \right| > \left| {\Delta U} \right|\)

Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(\left| {\Delta H} \right| > \left| {\Delta U} \right|\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(A(g) \to A(1)\) \(\Delta H = \Delta U + \Delta {n_g}RT\) Given, \(\Delta H = - 3RT\) Here \(\Delta {n_g} = {n_p} - {n_r} = 0 - 1 = - 1\) \(\Delta H = \Delta U - RT\) \( \Rightarrow - 3RT = \Delta U - RT\) \( \Rightarrow - 3RT + RT = \Delta U\) \( \Rightarrow - 2RT = \Delta U\)…

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.

Same subject

સૂચિ \(I\) ને સૂચિ \(II\) સાથે જોડો.

સૂચિ \(II\)	સૂચિ \(II\)
\(A.\) ઈન્વર્ટેઝ	\(I.\) સ્ટાર્ચમાંથી માલ્ટોઝ
\(B.\) ઝાયમેઝ	\(II.\) માલ્ટોઝમાંથી ગ્લુકોઝ
\(C.\) ડાયાસ્ટેઝ	\(III.\)ગ્લુકોઝમાંથી ઇથેનોલ
\(D.\) માલ્ટોઝ	\(IV.\) શેરડીમાંથી (કેન સુગર) ગ્લુકોઝ

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