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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Magnetism and matter
  • JEE Mains 2025
  • Easy
  • MCQ

The relationship between the magnetic susceptibility \((\chi)\) and the magnetic permeability \((\mu)\) is given by :
(\(\mu_0\) is the permeability of free space and \(\mu_{\mathrm{r}}\) is relative permeability)

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(\chi=\frac{\mu}{\mu_0}-1\)

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Detailed explanation

We have
\(\begin{aligned} & \mu_{\mathrm{r}}=(1+\chi) \Rightarrow \chi=\left(\mu_{\mathrm{r}}-1\right) \\ & \mu=\mu_0 \mu_{\mathrm{r}} \Rightarrow \mu_{\mathrm{r}}=\frac{\mu}{\mu_0} \\ & \therefore \chi=\left(\frac{\mu}{\mu_0}-1\right)\end{aligned}\)
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