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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 9.1 fluid mechanics

A small spherical ball of radius \(0.1 \,mm\) and density \(10^{4} \,kg m ^{-3}\) falls freely under gravity through a a distance \(h\) before entering a tank of water. If after entering the water the velocity of ball does not change and it continue to fall with same constant velocity inside water, then the value of \(h\) wil be \(m\). (Given \(g =10 \,ms ^{-2}\), viscosity of water \(=1.0 \times 10^{-5} \,N - sm ^{-2}\) )

  1. A \(10\)
  2. B \(9\)
  3. C \(30\)
  4. D \(20\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(20\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Speed after falling through height \(h\) Should be equal to terminal velocity \(\sqrt{2 gh }=\frac{2}{9} \frac{ r ^{2}( d -\rho) g }{\eta}\) \(\sqrt{2 gh }=\frac{2}{9} \frac{10^{-8}(10000-1000) \times 10}{10^{-5}}\)…
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