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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 2. Electric potential and capacitance

A parallel plate air capacitor has a capacitance \(C\). When it is half filled as show in figure with a dielectric constant \(K = 5\), the percentage increase in the capacitance is _______.

  1. A \(33.34\)
  2. B \(66.67\)
  3. C \(200\)
  4. D \(400\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(66.67\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Initial capacitance of the air capacitor is given by: \(C = \dfrac{\epsilon_0 A}{d}\) When the capacitor is half-filled with a dielectric of thickness \(d/2\), it can be considered as two capacitors connected in series. Capacitance of the dielectric-filled part:…
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