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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Thermodynamics
  • JEE Mains 2022
  • Hard
  • Numerical

A monoatomic gas at pressure \(P\) and volume \(V\) is suddenly compressed to one eighth of its original volume. The final pressure at constant entropy will be \(.....P\)

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(32\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Constant entropy means process is adiabatic

\(PV ^{\gamma}=\) constant

\(V _{2}=\frac{ V _{1}}{8}\)

\(P _{1} V _{1}^{\gamma}= P _{2} V _{2}^{\gamma}\)

\(P _{1} V _{1}^{\gamma}= P _{2}\left(\frac{ V _{1}}{8}\right)^{5 / 3}\)

\(P _{1} V _{1}^{5 / 3}=\frac{ P _{2} V _{1}^{5 / 3}}{32}\)

\(P _{2}=32 P _{1}\)

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