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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 11. thermodynamics

A Carnot engine take \(5000 \,k\,cal\) of heat from a reservoir at \(727\,^{\circ}C\) and gives heat to a \(\operatorname{sink}\) at \(127\,^{\circ}C\). The work done by the engine is \(.......... \times 10^{6}\,J\)

  1. A \(3\)
  2. B \(0\)
  3. C \(12.6\)
  4. D \(8.4\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(12.6\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(L=\frac{W D}{Q_{H}}\) \(\Rightarrow WD = Q _{ H }\left(1-\frac{ T _{ L }}{ T _{ H }}\right)\) \(=5 \times 10^{3}\left(1-\frac{400}{1000}\right)\) \(=3000\, kcal\) \(=12.6 \times 10^{6} J\)
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