JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Ray optics and optical instruments
- JEE Mains 2026
- Medium
- Numerical
A concave mirror of focal length \(10\) cm forms an image which is double the size of object when the object is placed at two different positions. The distance between the two positions of the object is __________ cm.
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) 10
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Given focal length of the concave mirror, \(f = -10\) cm.
The image is double the size of the object, so the magnification can be \(m = \pm 2\).
Using the magnification formula in terms of focal length and object distance:
\(m = \dfrac{f}{f - u}\)
Case 1: For a real image, \(m = -2\)
\(-2 = \dfrac{-10}{-10 - u_1}\)
\(20 + 2u_1 = -10\)
\(2u_1 = -30 \Rightarrow u_1 = -15\) cm
Case 2: For a virtual image, \(m = +2\)
\(2 = \dfrac{-10}{-10 - u_2}\)
\(-20 - 2u_2 = -10\)
\(-2u_2 = 10 \Rightarrow u_2 = -5\) cm
The distance between the two positions of the object is:
\(\Delta u = |u_1 - u_2| = |-15 - (-5)| = 10\) cm
Answer: \(10\)
The image is double the size of the object, so the magnification can be \(m = \pm 2\).
Using the magnification formula in terms of focal length and object distance:
\(m = \dfrac{f}{f - u}\)
Case 1: For a real image, \(m = -2\)
\(-2 = \dfrac{-10}{-10 - u_1}\)
\(20 + 2u_1 = -10\)
\(2u_1 = -30 \Rightarrow u_1 = -15\) cm
Case 2: For a virtual image, \(m = +2\)
\(2 = \dfrac{-10}{-10 - u_2}\)
\(-20 - 2u_2 = -10\)
\(-2u_2 = 10 \Rightarrow u_2 = -5\) cm
The distance between the two positions of the object is:
\(\Delta u = |u_1 - u_2| = |-15 - (-5)| = 10\) cm
Answer: \(10\)
More questions from Physics
- The total internal energy of two mole monoatomic ideal gas at temperature \(T=300\,K\) will be ...........\(J\). \(\text { (Given } R =8.31\,J / mol.K )\)JEE Mains 2022 Easy
- Displacement of a wave is expressed as \(x(t)=5 \cos \left(628 t+\frac{\pi}{2}\right) m\). The wavelength of the wave when its velocity is \(300 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\) is :JEE Mains 2025 Medium
- The ratio of heat dissipated per second through the resistance \(5 \Omega\) and \(10 \Omega\) in the circuit given below is _______.
JEE Mains 2024 Hard - Two equal resistances when connected in series to a battery, consume electric power of \(60\,W.\) If these resistances are now connected in parallel combination to the same battery, the electric power consumed will be .............. \(W\)JEE Mains 2019 Medium
- A \(1 \,kg\) block attached to a spring vibrates with a frequency of \(1\, Hz\) on a frictionless horizontal table. Two springs identical to the original spring are attached in parallel to an \(8\, kg\) block placed on the same table. So, the frequency of vibration of the \(8\, kg\) block is ..... \(Hz\)JEE Mains 2017 Medium
- Two different wires having lengths \(L _{1}\) and \(L _{2}\) and respective temperature coefficient of linear expansion \(\alpha_{1}\) and \(\alpha_{2},\) are joined end-to-end. Then the effective temperature coefficient of linear expansion isJEE Mains 2020 Hard
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- For equal point charges \(Q\) each are placed in the \(xy\) plane at \((0, 2), (4, 2), (4, -2)\) and \((0, -2)\). The work required to put a fifth change \(Q\) at the origin of the coordinate system will beJEE Mains 2019 Hard
- The truth table for the circuit given in the fig is
JEE Mains 2019 Medium - A cord of negligible mass is wound around the rim of a wheel supported by spokes with negligible mass. The mass of wheel is 10 kg and radius is 10 cm and it can freely rotate without any friction. Initially the wheel is at rest. If a steady pull of 20 N is applied on the cord, the angular velocity of the wheel, after the cord is unwound by 1 m , would be :
JEE Mains 2025 Easy - A particle executes simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of \(4 \mathrm{~cm}\). At the mean position, velocity of the particle is \(10 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}\). The distance of the particle from the mean position when its speed becomes \(5 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}\) is \(\sqrt{\alpha} \mathrm{cm}\), where \(\alpha=\)____________.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- A moving coil galvanometer of resistance \(100 \Omega\) shows a full scale deflection for a current of 1 mA . The value of resistance required to convert this galvanometer into an ammeter, showing full scale deflection for a current of 5 mA , is _________ \(\Omega\)JEE Mains 2026 Easy
- A \(2 \mathrm{~kg}\) brick begins to slide over a surface which is inclined at an angle of \(45^{\circ}\) with respect to horizontal axis. The co-efficient of static friction between their surfaces is _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard