JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Work,energy,power and collision
- JEE Mains 2023
- Hard
- Numerical
A body is dropped on ground from a height \(h_1\) and after hitting the ground, it rebounds to a height \(h _2\) If the ratio of velocities of the body just before and after hitting ground is \(4\), then percentage loss in kinetic energy of the body is \(\frac{x}{4}\). The value of \(x\) is \(.......\)
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(375\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Let \(V_1\) and \(V_2\) are velocity just before and just after hitting the floor.
\(\frac{V_1}{V_2}=4 \Rightarrow V_1=4 V_2\)
\(K E_{\text {bygove }}=\frac{1}{2} m V_1^2\)
\(K E_{\text {affor }}=\frac{1}{2} m V_2^2=\frac{1}{2} \frac{m \cdot V_1^2}{16}\)
\(\Delta K E=\frac{1}{2} m V_1^2\left(\frac{1}{16}-1\right)=\frac{-15}{32} m V_1^2\)
\(\% \text { change }=\frac{\Delta K E}{K E_{\text {before }}} \times 100 \%\)
\(=\frac{-15}{16} \times 100=\frac{-375}{4} \%\)
More questions from Physics
- A uniform electric field \(E =(8\,m / e ) V / m\) is created between two parallel plates of length \(1 m\) as shown in figure, (where \(m =\) mass of electron and \(e=\) charge of electron). An electron enters the field symmetrically between the plates with a speed of \(2\,m / s\). The angle of the deviation \((\theta)\) of the path of the electron as it comes out of the field will be........
JEE Mains 2022 Hard - The focal lengths of objective lens and eye lens of a Galilean telescope are respectively \(30\, cm\) and \(3.0\, cm\). telescope produces virtual, erect image of an object situated far away from it at least distance of distinct vision from the eye lens. In this condition, the magnifying power of the Galilean telescope should beJEE Mains 2014 Medium
- A particle of mass \(1 \,{mg}\) and charge \(q\) is lying at the mid-point of two stationary particles kept at a distance \('2 \,{m}^{\prime}\) when each is carrying same charge \('q'.\) If the free charged particle is displaced from its equilibrium position through distance \('x'\) \((x\,< \,1\, {m})\). The particle executes \(SHM.\) Its angular frequency of oscillation will be \(....\,\times 10^{8}\, {rad} / {s}\) if \({q}^{2}=10\, {C}^{2}\)JEE Mains 2021 Hard
- A particle moves in a straight line so that its displacement \(x\) at any time \(t\) is given by \(x^2=1+t^2\). Its acceleration at any time \(\mathrm{t}\) is \(\mathrm{x}^{-\mathrm{n}}\) where \(\mathrm{n}=\) _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- In hydrogen like system the ratio of coulombian force and gravitational force between an electron and a proton is in the order of _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- Light of wavelength \(550\, nm\) falls normally on a slit of width \(22.0 \times 10^{-5}\,cm\). The angular position of the second minima from the central maximum will be (in radians)JEE Mains 2018 Medium
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- Three solid spheres each of mass \(\mathrm{m}\) and diameter \(d\) are stuck together such that the lines connecting the centres form an equilateral triangle of side of length \(d\). The ratio \(\mathrm{I}_{0} / \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{A}}\) of moment of inertia \(\mathrm{I}_{0}\) of the system about an axis passing the centroid and about center of any of the spheres \(\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{A}}\) and perpendicular to the plane of the triangle is
JEE Mains 2020 Hard - Electric potential at a point \(P\) due to a point charge of \(5 \times 10^{-9}\; C\) is \(50 \;V\). The distance of \(P\) from the point charge is ......... \(cm\) (Assume, \(\frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0}=9 \times 10^{+9}\; Nm ^2 C ^{-2}\))JEE Mains 2023 Easy
- In the reported figure, two bodies \(A\) and \(B\) of masses \(200\, {g}\) and \(800\, {g}\) are attached with the system of springs. Springs are kept in a stretched position with some extension when the system is released. The horizontal surface is assumed to be frictionless. The angular frequency will be \(.....\,{rad} / {s}\) when \({k}=20 \,{N} / {m} .\)
JEE Mains 2021 Hard - As shown in figure, when a spherical cavity (centred at \(\mathrm{O})\) of radius \(1\) is cut out of a uniform sphere of radius \(\mathrm{R} \text { (centred at } \mathrm{C}),\) the centre of mass of remaining (shaded) part of sphere is at \(G\), i.e, on the surface of the cavity. \(\mathrm{R}\) can be detemined by the equation
JEE Mains 2020 Hard - A simple pendulum made of a bob of mass \(m\) and a metallic wire of negligible mass has time period \(2s\) at \(T = 0\,^oC\) . If the temeprature of the wire is increased and the corresponding change in its time peirod is plotted against its temperature, the resulting graph is a line of slope \(S\). If the coefficient of linear expansion of metal is \(\alpha \) then the value of \(S\) isJEE Mains 2016 Hard
- A solid sphere of mass 5 kg and radius 10 cm is kept in contact with another solid sphere of mass 10 kg and radius 20 cm. The moment of inertia of this pair of spheres about the tangent passing through the point of contact is __________ \( kg.m^{2} \).JEE Mains 2026 Easy