JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Fluid mechanics
- JEE Mains 2022
- Hard
- Numerical
Two cylindrical vessels of equal cross-sectional area \(16\,cm ^{2}\) contain water upto herghts \(100\,cm\) and \(150\,cm\) respectively. The vessels are interconnected so that the water levels in them become equal. The work done by the force of gravity during the process, is \(......J\) [Take density of water \(=10^{3}\,kg / m ^{3}\) and \(g =10\,ms ^{-2}\) ]
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \(1\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(h =\frac{ h _{1}+ h _{2}}{2}\)
Now,
\(W = U _{1}- U _{f}\)
\(W =\left(\rho A h_{1}\right) g \frac{h_{1}}{2}+\left(\rho A h_{2}\right) g \frac{h_{2}}{2}-\rho A \left( h _{1}+h_{2}\right) g\)
\(\left(\frac{h_{1}+h_{2}}{4}\right)\)
\(W =\frac{\rho Ag }{2}\left[ h _{1}^{2}+ h _{2}^{2}-\frac{\left( h _{1}+ h _{2}\right)^{2}}{2}\right]\)
\(W =1\,J\)
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