JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 1. units,dimensions and measurement
The entropy of any system is given by \({S}=\alpha^{2} \beta \ln \left[\frac{\mu {kR}}{J \beta^{2}}+3\right]\) Where \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are the constants. \(\mu, J, K\) and \(R\) are no. of moles, mechanical equivalent of heat, Boltzmann constant and gas constant repectively. [Take \({S}=\frac{{dQ}}{{T}}\) ] Choose the incorrect option from the following:
- A \({S}, \beta, {k}\) and \(\mu {R}\) have the same dimensions.
- B \(\alpha\) and \({J}\) have the same dimensions.
- C \({S}\) and \(\alpha\) have different dimensions.
- D \(\alpha\) and \({k}\) have the same dimensions.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(\alpha\) and \({k}\) have the same dimensions.
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(S=\alpha^{2} \beta \ell {n}\left(\frac{\mu K R}{j \beta^{2}}+3\right)\) \(S=\frac{Q}{T}=\text { Joule } / k\) \(P V=n R T \quad\left[\frac{\mu K R}{J \beta^{2}}\right]=1\) \({R=\frac{\text { Joule }}{K}}\) \({\Rightarrow \beta=\left(\frac{\text { Joule }}{K}\right)}\)…
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Physics
- The current in a coil of self inductance \(2.0 \,H\) is increasing according to \(I =2 \sin \left( t ^{2}\right) A\). The amount of energy spent during the period when current changes from \(0\) to \(2\, A\) is......\(J.\)JEE Mains 2022 Medium
- Three capacitors of capacitances \(25 \mu \mathrm{F}, 30 \mu \mathrm{F}\) and \(45 \mu \mathrm{F}\) are connected in parallel to a supply of \(100\) \(V\). Energy stored in the above combination is \(\mathrm{E}\). When these capacitors are connected in series to the same supply, the stored energy is \(\frac{9}{\mathrm{x}} \mathrm{E}\). The value of \(x\) is _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- A battery with EMF E and internal resistance r is connected across a resistance R. The power consumption in R will be maximum when :JEE Mains 2026 Easy
- Two radioactive materials \(A\) and \(B\) have decay constants \(10\,\lambda \) and \(\lambda \), respectively. If initially they have the same number of nuclei, then the ratio of the number of nuclei of a to that of \(B\) will be \(1/e\) after a timeJEE Mains 2019 Medium
- Two concentric circular loops of radii \(r _{1}=30\,cm\) and \(r_{2}=50\,cm\) are placed in \(X - Y\) plane as shown in the figure. \(A\) current \(I=7\,A\) is flowing through them in the direction as shown in figure. The net magnetic moment of this system of two circular loops is approximately.
JEE Mains 2022 Medium - Two cells of same emf but different internal resistances \(I_{1}\) and \(I_{2}\) are connected in series with a resistance \(R\). The value of resistance \(R\), for which the potential difference across second cell is zero, isJEE Mains 2022 Medium
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- A Carnot engine operates between two reservoirs of temperatures \(900\; \mathrm{K}\) and \(300 \;\mathrm{K}\) The engine performs \(1200\; \mathrm{J}\) of work per cycle. The heat energy (in \(\mathrm{J}\) ) delivered by the engine to the low temperature reservoir, in a cycle. isJEE Mains 2020 Medium
- A small spherical ball of radius \(0.1 \,mm\) and density \(10^{4} \,kg m ^{-3}\) falls freely under gravity through a a distance \(h\) before entering a tank of water. If after entering the water the velocity of ball does not change and it continue to fall with same constant velocity inside water, then the value of \(h\) wil be \(m\). (Given \(g =10 \,ms ^{-2}\), viscosity of water \(=1.0 \times 10^{-5} \,N - sm ^{-2}\) )JEE Mains 2022 Hard
- A stone is projected at angle \(30^{\circ}\) to the horizontal. The ratio of kinetic energy of the stone at point of projection to its kinetic energy at the highest point of flight will be :JEE Mains 2023 Medium
- If \(f: R \rightarrow R\) is given by \(f(x)=x+1\), then the value of \(\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1}{n}\left[f(0)+f\left(\frac{5}{n}\right)+f\left(\frac{10}{n}\right)+\ldots+f\left(\frac{5(n-1)}{n}\right)\right]\), is:JEE Mains 2021 Hard
- The area of the region bounded by the curves \(x\left(1+y^2\right)=1\) and \(y^2=2 x\) is:JEE Mains 2025 Easy
- Let \(f(x) = - 1 + \left| {x - 2} \right|,\) and \(g(x) = 1 - \left| x \right|;\) then the set of all points where \(fog\) is discontinuous isJEE Mains 2013 Hard