JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Current electricity
- JEE Mains 2023
- Hard
- Numerical
The current flowing through a conductor connected across a source is \(2\,A\) and \(1.2\,A\) at \(0^{\circ}\,C\) and \(100^{\circ}\,C\) respectively. The current flowing through the conductor at \(50^{\circ}\,C\) will be \(......\times 10^2\,mA\).
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(15\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(i_0 R_0=i_{100} R_{100} \quad\) [For same source]
\(\Rightarrow 2 R_0=1.2 R_0[1+100 \alpha]\)
\(\Rightarrow 1+100 \alpha=\frac{5}{3} \Rightarrow 100 \alpha=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow 50 \alpha=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\therefore i_{50} R_{50}=i_0 R_0\)
\(\Rightarrow i_{50}=\frac{i_0 R_0}{R_{50}}=\frac{2 \times R_0}{R_0(1+50 \alpha)}=\frac{2}{1+\frac{1}{3}}=1.5\,A\)
\(=15 \times 10^2\,mA\)
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