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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 8. Electromagnetic waves

The electric field in an electromagnetic wave is given by \({E}=\left(50\, {NC}^{-1}\right) \sin \omega({t}-{x} / {c})\) The energy contained in a cylinder of volume \({V}\) is \(5.5 \times 10^{-12} \, {J}\). The value of \({V}\) is \(......{cm}^{3}\) \(\left(\right.\) given \(\left.\in_{0}=8.8 \times 10^{-12} \,{C}^{2} {N}^{-1} {m}^{-2}\right)\)

  1. A \(5000\)
  2. B \(1500\)
  3. C \(500\)
  4. D \(100\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(500\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\({E}=50 \sin \left(\omega {t}-\frac{\omega}{{c}} \cdot {x}\right)\) Energy density \(=\frac{1}{2} \in_{0} {E}_{0}^{2}\) Energy for volume \({V}=\frac{1}{2} \in_{0} {E}_{0}^{2} \cdot {V}=5.5 \times 10^{-12}\)…
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