In an adiabatic process, which of the following statements is true?

A clock has a continuously moving second's hand of \(0.1\, m\) length. The average acceleration of the tip of the hand (in units of \(ms ^{-2}\) ) is of the order of

A LCR series circuit driven with \(E_{rms} = 90\) V at frequency \(f_d = 30\) Hz has resistance \(R = 80\,\Omega\), an inductance with inductive reactance \(X_L = 20.0\,\Omega\) and capacitance with capacitive reactance \(X_C = 80.0\,\Omega\). The power factor of the circuit is _______.

A water drop of radius \(1\,cm\) is broken into \(729\) equal droplets. If surface tension of water is \(75\,dyne / cm\), then the gain in surface energy upto first decimal place will be\(...\times 10^{-4}\,J\)

If the root mean square velocity of hydrogen molecule at a given temperature and pressure is \(2 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{s}\), the root mean square velocity of oxygen at the same condition in \(\mathrm{km} / \mathrm{s}\) is _______.

A parallel plate air capacitor is connected to a battery. The plates are pulled apart at uniform speed \(v\). If \(x\) is the separation between the plates at any instant, then the time rate of change of electrostatic energy of the capacitor is proportional to \(x^\alpha\), where \(\alpha\) is _____.

A \(72 \; \Omega\) galvanometer is shunted by a resistance of \(8 \; \Omega\). The percentage of the total current which passes through the galvanometer is \(.....\)

What happens to the inductive reactance and the current in a purely inductive circuit if the frequency is halved ?

An ideal gas exists in a state with pressure \(P_0\) volume \(\mathrm{V}_0\).It is isothermally expanded to 4 times of its initial volume \(\left(\mathrm{V}_0\right)\), then isobarically compressed to its original volume. Finally the system is heated isochorically to bring it to its initial state. The amount of heat exchanged in this process is :

At a given point of time the value of displacement of a simple harmonic oscillator is given as \(y = A \cos \left(30^{\circ}\right)\). If amplitude is \(40\,cm\) and kinetic energy at that time is \(200\, J\), the value of force constant is \(1.0 \times 10^{ x }\,Nm ^{-1}\). The value of \(x\) is ......

Hydrogen ion and singly ionized helium atom are accelerated, from rest, through the same potential difference. The ratio of final speeds of hydrogen and helium ions is close to......

The mean intensity of radiation on the surface of the Sun is about \(10^{8}\,W/m^2.\) The \(rms\) value of the corresponding magnetic field is closet to

The total kinetic energy of \(1\) mole of oxygen at \(27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) is : [Use universal gas constant \((R)=8.31 \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{mole} \mathrm{K}\) ]