JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
- JEE Mains 2024
- Hard
- MCQ
If the root mean square velocity of hydrogen molecule at a given temperature and pressure is \(2 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{s}\), the root mean square velocity of oxygen at the same condition in \(\mathrm{km} / \mathrm{s}\) is _______.
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \(0.5\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(V_{1 \mathrm{~ms}}=\sqrt{\frac{3 \mathrm{RT}}{\mathrm{M}}}\)
\(\frac{\mathrm{V}_1}{\mathrm{~V}_2}=\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{M}_2}{\mathrm{M}_1}} \Rightarrow \frac{2}{\mathrm{~V}_2}=\sqrt{\frac{32}{2}}\)
\(\mathrm{~V}_2=0.5 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{s}\)
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