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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -6. Electromagnetic induction

A small square loop of wire of side \(l\) is placed inside a large square loop of wire \(L(L \gg l)\). Both loops are coplanar and their centres coincide at point \(O\) as shown in figure. The mutual inductance of the system is.

  1. A \(\frac{2 \sqrt{2} \mu_{0} L ^{2}}{\pi \ell}\)
  2. B \(\frac{\mu_{0} \ell^{2}}{2 \sqrt{2 \pi L}}\)
  3. C \(\frac{2 \sqrt{2} \mu_{0} \ell^{2}}{\pi L }\)
  4. D \(\frac{\mu_{0} L ^{2}}{2 \sqrt{2} \pi \ell}\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(\frac{2 \sqrt{2} \mu_{0} \ell^{2}}{\pi L }\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Assuming current I in outer loop magnetic field at \(\text { centre }=4 \times \frac{\mu_{0} i}{4 \pi \times \frac{L}{2}} \times\left(2 \sin 45^{\circ}\right)=\frac{2 \sqrt{2} \mu_{0} i}{\pi L }\) \(M =\frac{\text { Flux through inner loop }}{ i }\)…
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