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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -7. Alternating current

A series \(LCR\) circuit is subjected to an AC signal of \(200 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz}\). If the voltage across the inductor \((\mathrm{L}=10 \mathrm{mH})\) is \(31.4 \mathrm{~V}\), then the current in this circuit is _______.

  1. A \(68 \mathrm{~A}\)
  2. B \(63 \mathrm{~A}\)
  3. C \(10 \mathrm{~A}\)
  4. D \(10 \mathrm{~mA}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(10 \mathrm{~A}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Voltage across inductor \(\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{L}}=\mathrm{IX}_{\mathrm{L}}\) \(31.4=\mathrm{I}[\mathrm{L} \omega]\) \(31.4=\mathrm{I}[\mathrm{L}(2 \pi \mathrm{f})]\) \(31.4=\mathrm{I}\left[10 \times 10^{-3}(2 \times 3.14) \times 50\right.\)…
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