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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Oscillations
  • JEE Mains 2020
  • Hard
  • MCQ

A ring is hung on a nail. It can oscillate, without slipping or sliding \((i)\) in its plane with a time period \(T_{1}\) and, \((ii)\) back and forth in a direction perpendicular to its plane, with a period \(T _{2}\). the ratio \(\frac{ T _{1}}{ T _{2}}\) will be 

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Moment of inertia in case \((i)\) is \(I _{1}\)

Moment of inertia in case \((ii)\) is \(I_{2}\)

\(I_{1}=2 M R^{2}\)

\(I _{2}=\frac{3}{2} MR ^{2}\)

\(T _{1}=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{ I _{1}}{ Mgd }} ; T _{2}=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{ I _{2}}{ Mgd }}\)

\(\frac{ T _{1}}{ T _{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{ I _{1}}{ I _{2}}}=\sqrt{\frac{2 MR ^{2}}{\frac{3}{2} MR ^{2}}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\)

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