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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 14. waves and sound

A one metre long (both ends open) organ pipe is kept in a gas that has double the density of air at \(STP\). Assuming the speed of sound in air at \(STP\) is \(300\; \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}\), the frequency difference between the fundamental and second harmonic of this pipe is ___ \(\mathrm{Hz}\)

  1. A \(92\)
  2. B \(106\)
  3. C \(125\)
  4. D \(136\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(106\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(v_{s}=\sqrt{\frac{\gamma P}{\rho}}\) \(\frac{\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{gas}}}{\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{air}}}=\sqrt{\frac{\rho_{\mathrm{air}}}{\rho_{\mathrm{gas}}}}\) \(\Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{gas}}}{300}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)…
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