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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Newtons laws of motion
  • JEE Mains 2024
  • Hard
  • MCQ

A light string passing over a smooth light pulley connects two blocks of masses \(m_1\) and \(m_2\) (where \(m_2>m_1\) ). If the acceleration of the system is \(\frac{\mathrm{g}}{\sqrt{2}}\), then the ratio of the masses \(\frac{\mathrm{m}_1}{\mathrm{~m}_2}\) is _______.

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(a=\left(\frac{M_2-M_1}{M_1+M_2}\right) g\)

\(\frac{g}{\sqrt{2}}=\left(\frac{M_2-M_1}{M_1+M_2}\right) \mathrm{g}\)

\(\left(M_1+M_2\right)=\sqrt{2} M_2-\sqrt{2} M_1\)

\(\frac{M_1}{M_2}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}\right)\)

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