JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Thermodynamics
- JEE Mains 2024
- Hard
- MCQ
A gas mixture consists of \(8\) moles of argon and \(6\) moles of oxygen at temperature \(T\). Neglecting all vibrational modes, the total internal energy of the system is _______.
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(27 \mathrm{RT}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\mathrm{U}=\mathrm{nC}_{\mathrm{V}} \mathrm{T}\)
\(\Rightarrow \mathrm{U}=\mathrm{n}_1 \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{V}_1} \mathrm{~T}+\mathrm{n}_2 \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{V}_2} \mathrm{~T}\)
\(\Rightarrow 8 \times \frac{3 \mathrm{R}}{2} \times \mathrm{T}+6 \times \frac{5 \mathrm{R}}{2} \times \mathrm{T}\)
\(=27 \mathrm{RT}\)
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