A diatomic gas, having \(C_{p}=\frac{7}{2} R\) and \(C _{ v }=\frac{5}{2} R ,\) is heated at constant pressure. The ratio \(dU : dQ : dW :\)

A simple pendulum is placed at a place where its distance from the earth's surface is equal to the radius of the earth. If the length of the string is \(4 \mathrm{~m}\), then the time period of small oscillations will be _______ \(s\). [take \(\mathrm{g}=\pi^2 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}\)]

A source supplies heat to a system at the rate of \(1000 \,W\). If the system performs work at a rate of \(200\,W\). The rate at which internal energy of the system increases \(.......\,W\)

A particle is projected at an angle of \(30^{\circ}\) from horizontal at a speed of \(60 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\). The height traversed by the particle in the first second is \(\mathrm{h}_0\) and height traversed in the last second, before it reaches the maximum height, is \(h_1\). The ratio \(h_0: h_1\) is _________
[Take, \(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2\) ]

Moment of inertia of a body about a given axis is \(1.5\, kg\, m^2\) Initially the body is at rest. In order to produce a rotational kinetic energy of \(1200\, J\), the angular acceleration of \(20\, rad/s^2\) must be applied about the axis of rotation for a duration of ......... \(\sec\).

A capillary tube of radius 0.1 mm is partly dipped in water (surface tension \(70 \mathrm{dyn} / \mathrm{cm}\) and glass water contact angle \(\simeq 0^{\circ}\)) with \(30^{\circ}\) inclined with vertical. The length of water risen in the capillary is ________ cm.
\(\left(\right.\) Take \(\left.\mathrm{g}=9.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2\right)\)

Given below are two statements; one is labelled as Assertion \(A\) and the other is labelled as Reason \(R\). Assertion \(A:\) Electromagnets are made of soft iron. Reason \(R:\) Soft iron has high permeability and low retentivity. In the light of above, statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

A plane electromagnetic wave travels in free space along the \(x -\) direction. The electric field component of the wave at a particular point of space and time is \(E =6\; Vm^{-1}\) along \(y -\) direction. Its corresponding magnetic filed component, \(B\) would be

Match List \(I\) with List \(II\)

List \(I\)	List \(II\)
\(A\) Troposphere	\(I\) Approximate \(\quad 65-75\, km\) over Earth's surface
\(B\) E-Part of Stratosphere	\(II\) Approximate \(300\,km\) over Earth's surface
\(C\) \(F _2\)-Part of Thermosphere	\(III\)  Approximate \(10\,km\) over Earth's surface
\(D\) \(F _2\)-Part of Thermosphere	\(IV\) Approximate \(100\,km\) over Earth's surface

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Surface of certain metal is first illuminated with light of wavelength \({\lambda _1} = 350\,nm\) and then, the light of wavelength \({\lambda _2} = 540\,nm\). It is found that the maximum speed of the photo electrons in the two cases differ by a factor of \(2\). The work function of the metal (in \(eV\)) is close to: (Energy of photon \( = \frac{{1240}}{{\lambda {\rm{(in\, nm)}}}}\,eV\))

A solid sphere of radius \(R\) carries a charge \((Q+q)\) distributed uniformly over its volume. A very small point like piece of it of mass \(m\) gets detached from the bottom of the sphere and falls down vertically under gravity. This piece carries charge \(q.\) If it acquires a speed \(v\) when it has fallen through a vertical height \(y\) (see figure), then : (assume the remaining portion to be spherical).

A ball will a speed of \(9\, m / s\) collides with another identical ball at rest. After the collision, the direction of each ball makes an angle of \(30^{\circ}\) with the original direction. The ratio of velocities of the balls after collision is \(x : y\) where \(x\) is........