JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 11 - 5. Thermodynamics and thermochemistry
The enthalpy of formation of ethane \(\left(\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_6\right)\) from ethylene by addition of hydrogen where the bondenergies of \(\mathrm{C}-\mathrm{H}, \mathrm{C}-\mathrm{C}, \mathrm{H}-\mathrm{H}\) are \(414 \mathrm{~kJ}, 347 \mathrm{~kJ}\), \(615 \mathrm{~kJ}\) and \(435 \mathrm{~kJ}\) respectively is _______ \(\mathrm{kJ}\).
- A \(125\)
- B \(128\)
- C \(130\)
- D \(135\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(125\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_4(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{H}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightarrow \mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_6(\mathrm{~g})\) \(\Delta \mathrm{H}=\mathrm{BE}(\mathrm{C}=\mathrm{C})+4 \mathrm{BE}(\mathrm{C}-\mathrm{H})+\mathrm{BE}(\mathrm{H}-\mathrm{H})\)…
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