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JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 12 -1. Solution and colligative properties

A solution containing \(2.5 \times 10^{-3}\, kg\) of a solute dissolved in \(75 \times 10^{-3} \,kg\) of water boils at \(373.535\) \(K\). The molar mass of the solute is \(.....\,g\, mol ^{-1}\). [nearest integer] (Given: \(K _{ b }\left( H _{2} O \right)=0.52 \,K\, Kg\,mol ^{-1}\), boiling point of water \(=373.15 \,K\) )

  1. A \(50\)
  2. B \(93\)
  3. C \(10\)
  4. D \(45\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(45\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(w =2.5\, g\quad\quad\) \(K _{ b }=0.52\) \(w _{solvent}=75 g\quad\quad\) \(M =\) Mol . Wt .of solute \(T _{ B }^{\prime}=373.535\, K\) \(T _{ B }^{o}=373.15\, K\) \(\Delta T _{ B }=0.385= K _{ b } \text { molality }\)…