यदि \(a , b , c , d\) तथा \(p\) कोई भी अशून्य वास्तविक संख्याएँ हैं, कि \(\left( a ^{2}+ b ^{2}+ c ^{2}\right) p ^{2}-2( ab + bc + cd ) p +\left( b ^{2}+ c ^{2}\right.\) \(\left.+ d ^{2}\right)=0\), है, तो

A \(a , c , p\) समांतर श्रेढ़ी में हैं।
B \(a , c , p\) गुणोत्तर श्रेढ़ी में हैं।
C \(a, b, c, d\) समांतर श्रेढ़ी में हैं।
D \(a, b, c, d\) गुणोत्तर श्रेढ़ी में हैं।

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(a, b, c, d\) समांतर श्रेढ़ी में हैं।

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\left(a^{2}+b^{2}+c^{2}\right) p^{2}+2(a b+b c+c d) p+b^{2}+c^{2}+d^{2}\) \(=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(a^{2} p^{2}+2 a b p+b^{2}\right)+\left(b^{2} p^{2}+2 b c p+c^{2}\right)+\) \(\left(c^{2} p^{2}+2 c d p+d^{2}\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow(a b+b)^{2}+(b p+c)^{2}+(c p+d)^{2}=0\) This…

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.

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