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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -7. Alternating current

When resonance is produced in a series \(LCR\) circuit, then which of the following is not correct ?

  1. A Current in the circuit is in phase with the applied voltage
  2. B Inductive and capacitive reactances are equal
  3. C lf \(R\) is reduced, the voltage across capacitor wilI increase
  4. D Impedance of the circuit is maximum
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) Impedance of the circuit is maximum

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Impedance ( \(Z\) ) ofthe series \(LCR\) circuit is \(\mathrm{Z}=\sqrt{\mathrm{R}^{2}+\left(\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{L}}-\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{C}}\right)^{2}}\) At resonance, \(\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{L}}=\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{C}}\) Therefore, \(Z_{\text {minimun }}=\mathrm{R}\)
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