JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 6. system of particles and rotational motion
Two discs of moment of inertia \(I_1=4 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^2\) and \(\mathrm{I}_2=2 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^2\) about their central axes & normal to their planes, rotating with angular speeds \(10 \mathrm\ {rad} / \mathrm{s}\) & \(4 \mathrm\ {rad} / \mathrm{s}\) respectively are brought into contact face to face with their axe of rotation coincident. The loss in kinetic energy of the system in the process is _______ \(\mathrm{J}\).
- A \(20\)
- B \(22\)
- C \(24\)
- D \(30\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(24\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(I_1 \omega_1+I_2 \omega_2=\left(I_1+I_2\right) \omega_0 \text { (C.O.A.M.) }\) \(\text { gives } \omega_0=8 \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}\) \(E_1=\frac{1}{2} I_1 \omega_1^2+\frac{1}{2} I_2 \omega_2^2=216 J\) \(E_2=\frac{1}{2}\left(I_1+I_2\right) \omega_0^2=192 J\)…
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Physics
- The kinetic energy of translation of the molecules in 50 g of \(\mathrm{CO}_2\) gas at \(17^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) isJEE Mains 2025 Easy
- A thin disc of mass \(M\) and radius \(R\) has mass per unit area \(\sigma (r) = kr^2\) where \(r\) is the distance from its centre. Its moment of inertia about an axis going through its centre of mass and perpendicular to its plane isJEE Mains 2019 Hard
- An electric appliance supplies \(6000\, {J} / {min}\) heat to the system. If the system delivers a power of \(90\, {W}\). How long (in \(sec\)) it would take to increase the internal energy by \(2.5 \times 10^{3}\, {J}\) ?JEE Mains 2021 Medium
- From the following combinations of physical constants (expressed through their usual symbols) the only combination, that would have the same value in different systems of units, isJEE Mains 2014 Hard
- A car is moving on a horizontal curved road with radius \(50\,m\). The approximate maximum speed of car will be \(............\,ms^{-1}\), if friction between tyres and road is \(0.34.\left[\right.\) Take \(\left.g =10 ms ^{-2}\right]\)JEE Mains 2023 Medium
- The maximum percentage error in the measurment of density of a wire is [Given, mass of wire \(=(0.60 \pm 0.003) \mathrm{g}\)
radius of wire \(=(0.50 \pm 0.01) \mathrm{cm}\)
length of wire \(=(10.00 \pm 0.05) \mathrm{cm}]\)JEE Mains 2025 Medium
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- When a particle of mass \(m\) is attached to a vertical spring of spring constant \(k\) and released, its motion is described by \(y ( t )= y _{0} \sin ^{2} \omega t ,\) where \('y'\) is measured from the lower end of unstretched spring. Then \(\omega\) isJEE Mains 2020 Hard
- What will be the effect on the root mean square velocity of oxygen molecules if the temperature is doubled and oxygen molecule dissociates into atomic oxygen?JEE Mains 2022 Medium
- Let \(\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{y+1}{-2}=\frac{z+3}{-1}\) lie on the plane \(p x-q y+\) \(z=5\), for some \(p, q \in R\). The shortest distance of the plane from the origin isJEE Mains 2022 Medium
- A point light source emits E.M. waves in free space. A detector, placed at a distance of \(L\) m, measures the intensity as \(I_o\). The detector is now shifted to another location on the same spherical surface ensuring the angle between original location and new location as \(45°\). The measured intensity at new location will be _______.JEE Mains 2026 Easy
- If \(n (2 n +1) \int_{0}^{1}\left(1- x ^{ n }\right)^{2 n } dx =1177 \int_{0}^{1}\left(1- x ^{ n }\right)^{2 n +1} dx\), then \(n \in N\) is equal to \(\dots\dots\)JEE Mains 2022 Hard
- Three positive numbers form an increasing \(G.P.\) If the middle term in this \(G.P.\) is doubled, the new numbers are in \(A.P.\) then the common ratio of the \(G.P.\) is:JEE Mains 2014 Hard