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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 5. work,energy,power and collision

Three objects \(A, B\) and \(C\) are kept in a straight line on a frictionless horizontal surface. The masses of \({A}, {B}\) and \({C}\) are \({m}, 2\, {m}\) and \(2\, {m}\) respectively. \(A\) moves towards \({B}\) with a speed of \(9\) \({m} / {s}\) and makes an elastic collision with it. Thereafter \(B\) makes a completely inelastic collision with \(C.\) All motions occur along same straight line. The final speed of \(C\) is \(....\,{m} / {s}\)

  1. A \(4\)
  2. B \(6\)
  3. C \(9\)
  4. D \(3\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(4\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

After \(1^{st}\) collision \(m v_{A}=m v_{A}^{\prime}+2 m v_{B}^{\prime}\) \(-1=\frac{v_{B}^{\prime}-v_{A}^{\prime}}{0-v_{A}} \Rightarrow v_{B}^{\prime}=6 m / s\) After the \(2^{nd}\) collision \(2 mv _{ B }^{\prime}=(2 m + m )_{ V _{ C }}\)…