JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 13. oscillations
The potential energy of a particle of mass \(4\,kg\) in motion along the \(x\)-axis is given by \(U =4(1-\cos 4 x )\,J\). The time period of the particle for small oscillation \((\sin \theta \simeq \theta)\) is \(\left(\frac{\pi}{ K }\right)\,s\). The value of \(K\) is .......
- A \(2\)
- B \(3\)
- C \(4\)
- D \(5\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(2\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(U =4(1-\cos 4 x )\) \(F =-\frac{ dU }{ dx }=-4(+\sin 4 x ) 4=-16 \sin (4 x )\) For small \(\theta\) \(\sin \theta \approx \theta\) \(F=-64\,x\) \(a=-64\,x / m=-16\,x\) \(\omega^{2}=16\) \(T =\frac{2 \pi}{\omega}=\frac{\pi}{2}\)
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