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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 4. Moving charges and magnetism

In a circuit for finding the resistance of a galvanometer by half deflection method, a  \(6\,V\)  battery and a high resistance of  \(11\,k\Omega \)  are used. The figure of merit of the galvanometer \(60\,\mu A/\)  division. In the absence of shunt resistance, the galvanometer produces a deflection of  \(\theta = 9\)  divisions when current flows in the circuit. The value of the shunt resistance that can cause the deflection of \(\theta /2 ,\)  is closest to ..................  \(\Omega\)

  1. A \(55\)
  2. B \(110\)
  3. C \(220\)
  4. D \(550\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(110\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Figure of merit of a galvanometer is the current required to produce a deflection of one division in the galvancmeter i.e., figure of merit \(=\frac{\mathrm{I}}{\theta}\) \(\mathrm{I}=\frac{\varepsilon}{\mathrm{R}+\mathrm{G}} \quad \mathrm{G}=\frac{1}{9}\, \mathrm{K}\, \Omega\)…
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