JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Fluid mechanics
- JEE Mains 2024
- Hard
- MCQ
A spherical ball of radius \(1 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{~m}\) and density \(10^5\) \(\mathrm{kg} / \mathrm{m}^3\) falls freely under gravity through a distance \(h\) before entering a tank of water, If after entering in water the velocity of the ball does not change, then the value of \(h\) is approximately _______. (The coefficient of viscosity of water is \(9.8 \times 10^{-6}\) \(\left.\mathrm{N} \mathrm{s} / \mathrm{m}^2\right)\)
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(2518 \mathrm{~m}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(V_T=\frac{2 g}{9} \frac{R^2\left[\rho_B-\rho_L\right]}{\eta}\)
\(\Rightarrow V_T=\frac{2}{9} \times \frac{10 \times\left(10^{-4}\right)^2}{9.8 \times 10^{-6}}\left[10^5-10^3\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow V_T=224.5\)
when ball fall from height (\(h\))
\(\mathrm{V}=\sqrt{2 \mathrm{gh}}\)
\(\mathrm{h}=\left(\frac{\mathrm{V}^2}{2 \mathrm{~g}}\right)=2518 \mathrm{~m}\)
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