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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 5. Magnetism and matter

Given below are two statements: Statement\(- I\) : Susceptibilities of paramagnetic and ferromagnetic substances increase with decrease in temperature. Statement\(- II\): Diamagnetism is a result of orbital motions of electrons developing magnetic moments opposite to the applied magnetic field. Choose the \(CORRECT\) answer from the options given below : -

  1. A Both statement\(- I\) and statement \(-II\) are true.
  2. B Both statement\(- I\) and Statement \(-II\) are false.
  3. C Statement\(- I\) is true but statement\(-II\) is false.
  4. D Statement\(-I\) is false but Statement\(-II\) is true.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) Both statement\(- I\) and statement \(-II\) are true.

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

According to curie's law, magnetic susceptibility is inversely proportional to temperature for a fixed value of external magnetic field i.e. \(\chi=\frac{C}{T}\). The same is applicable for ferromagnet and the relation is given as…
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