JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -Electromagnetic induction
- JEE Mains 2019
- Hard
- MCQ
A coil of self inductance \(10\,mH\) and resistance \(0.1\,\Omega \) is connected through a switch to a battery of internal resistance \(0.9\,\Omega \). After the switch is closed the time taken for the current to attain \(80\%\) of the saturation values is: [take \(ln\,5 = 1.6\) ]
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(0.016\,s\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\mathrm{L}=10 \times 10^{-3} \,\mathrm{H}, \mathrm{r}_{1}=0.1\, \Omega\)
\(i=\varepsilon\left\{1-e^{-t / 2}\right\}\)
\(i_{saturation}\) \(=\varepsilon\)
\(80 \%\) \(i_{saturastion}\) \(=0.8\, \mathrm{\varepsilon}\)
\(0.8 \varepsilon=\varepsilon\left\{1-e^{-t / 2}\right\}\)
\(0.8=1-\mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{t/2} } \quad ; \quad \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{t/2} }=0.2\)
\(e^{t/L}=5\)
\(\mathrm{t}=\mathrm{L} \ln 5=10 \times 10^{-3} \times 1.6=16 \times 10^{-3}\)
More questions from Physics
- Three voltmeters, all having different internal resistances are joined as shown in figure. When some potential difference is applied across \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(B\), their readings are \(V_1, V_2\) and \(V_3\). Choose the correct option.
JEE Mains 2024 Hard - An object is thrown vertically upwards. At its maximum height, which of the following quantity becomes zero?JEE Mains 2022 Medium
- A metal wire of uniform mass density having length \(L\) and mass \(M\) is bent to form a semicircular arc and a particle of mass \(m\) is placed at the centre of the arc. The gravitational force on the particle by the wire is _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- For \(a\) gas \(C_{p}-C_{V}=R\) in a state \(P\) and \(C_{p}-C_{V}=1.10 R\) in a state \(Q, T_{p}\) and \(T_{Q}\) are the temperatures in two different states \(P\) and \(Q\) respectively. ThenJEE Mains 2021 Medium
- Given below are two statements: Statement \(I\) : A time varying electric field is a source of changing magnetic field and vice-versa. Thus a disturbance in electric or magnetic field creates \(EM\) waves. Statement \(II\) : In a material medium. The \(EM\) wave travels with speed \(v =\frac{1}{\sqrt{\mu_{0} \varepsilon_{0}}}\). In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given belowJEE Mains 2022 Medium
- The threshold frequency of metal is \(f_0\). When the light of frequency \(2 f_0\) is incident on the metal plate, the maximum velocity of photoelectron is \(v_1\). When the frequency of incident radiation is increased to \(5 f _0\). the maximum velocity of photoelectrons emitted is \(v_2\). The ratio of \(v_1\) to \(v_2\) is:JEE Mains 2023 Medium
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- The initial velocity \(v_{i}\) required to project a body vertically upward from the surface of the earth to reach a height of \(10\, R ,\) where \(R\) is the radius of the earth, may be described in terms of escape velocity \(v_{ e }\) such that \(v_{i}=\sqrt{\frac{x}{y}} \times v_{ e } .\) The value of \(x\) will be ...... .JEE Mains 2021 Hard
- An inductor of \(0.5 \,mH\), a capacitor of \(200 \,\mu F\) and a resistor of \(2 \,\Omega\) are connected in series with a \(220 \,V\) ac source. If the current is in phase with the emf, the frequency of ac source will be ................ \(\times 10^{2} \,Hz\)JEE Mains 2022 Hard
- The magnetic field of an E.M. wave is given by \(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \hat{i}+\frac{1}{2} \hat{j}\right) 30 \sin \left[\omega\left(\mathrm{t}-\frac{z}{\mathrm{c}}\right)\right]\) (S.I. Units).
The corresponding electric field in S.I. units is :JEE Mains 2025 Easy - An unstable heavy nucleus at rest breaks into two nuclei which move away with velocities in the ratio of \(8:27\). The ratio of the radii of the nuclei (assumed to be spherical ) isJEE Mains 2018 Hard