JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 2. Electric potential and capacitance
Five positive charges each having charge q are placed at the vertices of a pentagon as shown in the figure. The electric potential (V) and the electric field \((\vec{E})\) at the center O of the pentagon due to these five positive charges are:

- A \(V=\frac{5 q}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0 r}\) and \(\vec{E}=0\)
- B \(V=\frac{5 q}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0 r}\) and \(\vec{E}=\frac{5 \sqrt{3} q}{8 \pi \varepsilon_0 r^2} \hat{r}\)
- C \(V=\frac{5 q}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0 r}\) and \(\vec{E}=\frac{5 q}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0 r^2} \hat{r}\)
- D \(V=0\) and \(\vec{E}=0\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(V=\frac{5 q}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0 r}\) and \(\vec{E}=0\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Electric potential \(\rightarrow V =\frac{5 Kq }{ R }\) As regular polygon \( \rightarrow \vec{E}=0 \)
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Physics
- In a Young's double slit experiment, three polarizers are kept as shown in the figure. The transmission axes of \(P_1\) and \(P_2\) are orthogonal to each other. The polarizer \(P_3\) covers both the slits with its transmission axis at \(45^{\circ}\) to those of \(P_1\) and \(P_2\). An unpolarized light of wavelength \(\lambda\) and intensity \(I_0\) is incident on \(P_1\) and \(P_2\). The intensity at a point after \(P_3\) where the path difference between the light waves from \(s_1\) and \(s_2\) is \(\frac{\lambda}{3}\), is _______.
JEE Mains 2025 Hard - The electric field and magnetic field components of an electromagnetic wave going through vacuum is described by \(E _{ x }= E _0 \sin ( kz -\omega t )\) \(B _{ y }= B _0 \sin ( kz -\omega t )\) Then the correct relation between \(E_0\) and \(B_0\) is given byJEE Mains 2023 Medium
- Consider a water jar of radius \(R\) that has water filled up to height \(H\) and is kept on a stand of height \(h\) (see figure) . Through a hole of radius \(r\) \((r << R)\) at its bottom, the water leaks out and the stream of water coming down towards the ground has a shape like a funnel as shown in the figure. If the radius of the cross-section of water stream when it hits the ground is \(x.\) Then
JEE Mains 2016 Hard - A thermodynamic system is taken from an original state \(A\) to an intermediate state \(B\) by a linear process as shown in the figure. It's volume is then reduced to the original value from \(B\) to \(C\) by an isobaric process. The total work done by the gas from \(A\) to \(B\) and \(B\) to \(C\) would be :
JEE Mains 2024 Hard - A car travels a distance of \(x\) with speed \(v_1\) and then same distance \(x\) with speed \(v_2\) in the same direction. The average speed of the car isJEE Mains 2023 Medium
- A network of four resistances is connected to \(9\,V\) battery, as shown in figure. The magnitude of voltage difference between the points \(A\) and \(B\) is .......... \(V.\)
JEE Mains 2023 Medium
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- The remainder when \(19^{200}+23^{200}\) is divided by \(49\) , is \(.........\).JEE Mains 2023 Hard
- If \(\int \limits_0^1\left(x^{21}+x^{14}+x^7\right)\left(2 x^{14}+3 x^7+6\right)^{1 / 7} d x=\frac{1}{l}(11)^{m / n}\) where \(l, m , n \in N , m\) and \(n\) are coprime then \(l+m+n\) is equal to \(...........\).JEE Mains 2023 Hard
- Radiation coming from transition \(n = 2\) to \(n = 1\) of hydrogen atoms fall of \(He^+\) ions in \(n = 1\) and \(n = 2\) states. The possible. Transition of helium ions as they absorb energy from the radiation isJEE Mains 2019 Hard
- A steel rail of length \(5\,m\) and area of cross-section \(40\,cm^2\) is prevented from expanding along its length while the temperature rises by \(10\,^oC\). If coefficient of linear expansion and Young's modulus of steel are \(1.2\times10^{-5}\, K^{-1}\) and \(2\times10^{11}\, Nm^{-2}\) respectively, the force developed in the rail is approximatelyJEE Mains 2017 Hard
-

In the first configuration (1) as shown in the figure, four identical charges \(\left(q_0\right)\) are kept at the corners \(A, B, C\) and \(D\) of square of side length 'a'. In the second configuration (2), the same charges are shifted to mid points \(\mathrm{G}, \mathrm{E}, \mathrm{H}\) and F, of the square, If \(\mathrm{K}=\frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0}\), the difference between the potential energies of configuration (2) and (1) is given by :JEE Mains 2025 Hard - Let \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\) be two vectors such that \(|\vec{a}+\vec{b}|^{2}=|\vec{a}|^{2}+2|\vec{b}|^{2}, \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}=3 \quad\) and \(\quad|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|^{2}=75\).Then \(|\vec{a}|^{2}\) is equal to \(.......\)JEE Mains 2022 Hard