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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Electric charges and fields
  • JEE Mains 2023
  • Medium
  • MCQ

Given below are two statement: one is labelled as Assertion \(A\) and the other is labelled as Reason \(R\). Assertion \(A:\) If an electric dipole of dipole moment \(30 \times 10^{-5}\,Cm\) is enclosed by a closed surface, the net flux coming out of the surface will be zero. Reason \(R\) : Electric dipole consists of two equal and opposite charges. In the light of above, statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Pick an option to check your answer.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) Both \(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is the correct explanation of \(A\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\overrightarrow{ P }=30 \times 10^{-5}\,Cm\)

Using Gauss law

\(\phi=\frac{Q_{\text {in }}}{\varepsilon_0} \text { and } Q_{\text {in }}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow \phi=0\)

Statement \(1\) and Statement \(2\) are correct.

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