During an adiabatic compression, \(830\, J\) of work is done on \(2\, moles\) of a diatomic ideal gas to reduce its volume by \(50\%\). The change in its temperahture is nearly..... \(K\) \((R\, = 8.3\, J\,K^{-1}\, mol^{-1} )\)

An ideal gas goes from an initial state to final state. During the process, the pressure of gas increases linearly with temperature.
A. The work done by gas during the process is zero.
B. The heat added to gas is different from change in its internal energy.
C. The volume of the gas is increased.
D. The internal energy of the gas is increased.
E. The process is isochoric (constant volume process)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A gas is kept in a container having walls which are thermally non-conducting. Initially the gas has a volume of \(800 \mathrm{~cm}^3\) and temperature \(27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). The change in temperature when the gas is adiabatically compressed to \(200 \mathrm{~cm}^3\) is :
(Take \(\gamma=1.5: \gamma\) is the ratio of specific heats at constant pressure and at constant volume)

From the given data, the amount of energy required to break the nucleus of aluminium \({ }_{13}^{27} {Al}\) is \(....\,x \times 10^{-3} {J}\) Mass of neutron \(=1.00866 \,{u}\) Mass of proton \(=1.00726 \,{u}\) Mass of aluminium nucleus \(=27.18846\, {u}\) (Assume \(1\,u\) corresponds to \(x\,J\) of energy) (Round off to the nearest integer)

A block of mass \(200\, g\) is kept stationary on a smooth inclined plane by applying a minimum horizontal force \(F =\sqrt{ x }N\) as shown in figure. The value of \(x =.....\)

An ideal gas initially at \(0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) temperature, is compressed suddenly to one fourth of its volume. If the ratio of specific heat at constant pressure to that at constant volume is \(3 / 2\), the change in temperature due to the thermodynamic process is _____ K.

If \({R}_{{E}}\) be the radius of Earth, then the ratio between the acceleration due to gravity at a depth \(' {r} '\) below and a height \(' r '\) above the earth surface is: (Given : \(\left.{r}<{R}_{{E}}\right)\)

Select the correct statement from the following

A body of mass \(m\) is moving in a circular orbit of radius \(R\) about a planet of mass \(M\). At some instant, it splits into two equal masses. The first mass moves in a circular orbit of radius \(\frac{R}{2}\) , and the other mass, in a circular orbit of radius \(\frac{3R}{2}\). The difference between the final and initial total energies is

A parallel plate capacitor whose capacitance \(C\) is \(14\, pF\) is charged by a battery to a potential difference \(V =12\, V\) between its plates. The charging battery is now disconnected and a porcelin plate with \(k =7\) is inserted between the plates, then the plate would oscillate back and forth between the plates with a constant mechanical energy of \(..........pJ\). (Assume no friction)