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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 10. Wave optics

Consider a Young’s double slit experiment as shown in figure. What should be the slit separation \(d\) in terms of wavelength \(\lambda \) such that the first minima occurs directly in front of the slit \((S_1)\)?

  1. A \(\frac{\lambda }{{2\left( {\sqrt 5  - 2} \right)}}\)
  2. B \(\frac{\lambda }{{\left( {\sqrt 5  - 2} \right)}}\)
  3. C \(\frac{\lambda }{{2\left( {5 - \sqrt 2 } \right)}}\)
  4. D \(\frac{\lambda }{{\left( {5 - \sqrt 2 } \right)}}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(\frac{\lambda }{{2\left( {\sqrt 5  - 2} \right)}}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\sqrt{(2 d)^{2}+(d)^{2}}-2 d=\frac{\lambda}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow \quad(\sqrt{5}-2) d=\frac{\lambda}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow \quad d=\frac{\lambda}{2(\sqrt{5}-2)}\)
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