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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Current electricity
  • JEE Mains 2020
  • Medium
  • Numerical

An electrical power line, having a total resistance of \(2 \Omega\), delivers \(1 \,kW\) at \(220\, V\). The efficiency of the transmission line is approximately \(.......\%\)

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(96\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(vi =10^{3}\)

\(i =\frac{1000}{220}\)

loss \(= i ^{2} R =\left(\frac{50}{11}\right)^{2} \times 2\)

efficiency \(=\frac{1000}{1000+ i ^{2} R } \times 100=96 \%\)

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