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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 14. waves and sound

 A small speaker delivers \(2\, W\) of audio output. At what distance from the speaker will one detect \(120\, dB\) intensity sound ... \(cm\) ? [Given reference intensity of sound as \(10^{-12}\,W/m^2\)]

  1. A \(30\)
  2. B \(10\)
  3. C \(40\)
  4. D \(20\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(40\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Loudness of sound is given by \(\mathrm{dB}=10 \log \frac{I}{\mathrm{I}_{0}}\) (\(I\) is intensity of sound, \(I_0\) is reference intensity of sound) \(120=10 \log \left(\frac{I}{I_{0}}\right)\) \(\Rightarrow I=1 \mathrm{W} / \mathrm{m}^{2}\) Also,…
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