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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 9.1 fluid mechanics

A plane is in level flight at constant speed and each of its two wings has an area of \(40 \mathrm{~m}^2\). If the speed of the air is \(180 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}\) over the lower wing surface and \(252 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}\) over the upper wing surface, the mass of the plane is _______ \(\mathrm{kg}\). (Take air density to be \(1 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{-3}\) and \(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}\) )

  1. A \(9400\)
  2. B \(9300\)
  3. C \(9500\)
  4. D \(9600\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(9600\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\mathrm{A}=80 \mathrm{~m}^2\) Using Bernonlli equation \(\mathrm{A}\left(\mathrm{P}_2-\mathrm{P}_1\right)=\frac{1}{2} \rho\left(\mathrm{V}_1^2-\mathrm{V}_2^2\right) \mathrm{A}\) \(\mathrm{mg}=\frac{1}{2} \times 1\left(70^2-50^2\right) \times 80\) \(\mathrm{mg}=40 \times 2400\)…
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