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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
- JEE Mains 2021
- Hard
- MCQ
A mixture of hydrogen and oxygen has volume \(500\, {cm}^{3}\), temperature \(300\, {K}\), pressure \(400\, {kPa}\) and mass \(0.76\, {g}\). The ratio of masses of oxygen to hydrogen will be :-
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(16: 3\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\({PV}={nRT}\)
\(400 \times 10^{3} \times 500 \times 10^{-6}={n}\left(\frac{25}{3}\right)(300)\)
\({n}=\frac{2}{25}\)
\({n}={n}_{1}+{n}_{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{25}=\frac{{M}_{1}}{2}+\frac{{M}_{2}}{32}\)
Also \({M}_{1}+{M}_{2}=0.76\, {gm}\)
\(\frac{{M}_{2}}{{M}_{1}}=\frac{16}{3}\)
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