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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
  • JEE Mains 2023
  • Medium
  • Numerical

A gas mixture consists of \(2\) moles of oxygen and 4 moles of neon at temperature \(T\). Neglecting all vibrational modes, the total internal energy of the system will be \(...........\,RT\) 

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(11\)

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Detailed explanation

\(\left( C _{ v }\right)_{\operatorname{mix}}=\frac{ n _1 Cv _1+ n _2 Cv _2}{ n _1+ n _2}\)

\(\left( C _{ v }\right)_{\operatorname{mix}}=\frac{2 \times \frac{5}{2} R +4 \times \frac{3}{2} R }{2+4}=\frac{11 R }{6}\)

\(\Delta U = n \left( C _{ v }\right)_{\operatorname{mix}} RT =6 \frac{11 R }{6} \times RT =11 R\)

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