JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
- JEE Mains 2023
- Medium
- Numerical
A gas mixture consists of \(2\) moles of oxygen and 4 moles of neon at temperature \(T\). Neglecting all vibrational modes, the total internal energy of the system will be \(...........\,RT\)
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(11\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\left( C _{ v }\right)_{\operatorname{mix}}=\frac{ n _1 Cv _1+ n _2 Cv _2}{ n _1+ n _2}\)
\(\left( C _{ v }\right)_{\operatorname{mix}}=\frac{2 \times \frac{5}{2} R +4 \times \frac{3}{2} R }{2+4}=\frac{11 R }{6}\)
\(\Delta U = n \left( C _{ v }\right)_{\operatorname{mix}} RT =6 \frac{11 R }{6} \times RT =11 R\)
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